聚光灯

类似标题

Botanist, Plant Taxonomist, Plant Ecologist, Plant Morphologist, Plant Geneticist, Plant Pathologist, Ethnobotanist, Plant Systematist, Plant Conservationist, Plant Physiologist

工作描述

The vast majority of life on Earth either eats plants or eats other life forms that eat plants. Plants also produce oxygen, which most organisms need to survive. So it’s fair to say that without plants, life on Earth could hardly exist at all! 

That’s why we need expert Botanical Specialists to identify and classify plants, study their physiology and genetics, and evaluate their unique ecological significance. So what’s the difference between a Botanist and a Botanical Specialist?  

“Botanicals are parts of plants—the leaves, flowers, seeds, bark, roots, twigs, or other parts,” notes WebMD. “The three common forms of botanicals are: Botanical preparations, Botanical drugs, and Essential oils.” 

Botanical Specialists are crucial in many sectors, such as biodiversity conservation and agriculture, but their work in medicinal development is especially important. In fact, their knowledge literally forms the foundation for many health and wellness industries, thus highlighting their importance to our society.

职业生涯的回报
  • 保护植物和相关生态系统 
  • 确保人类有足够的作物食用和植物药用
  • 影响社区的身体健康和福祉 
  • 工作的灵活性和多样性
标题
2021年就业
19,100
2031年预计就业人数
20,800
内幕消息
工作职责

工作日程

  • Botanical Specialists may work full or part-time jobs. Travel for site visits may be needed, so there could be exposure to inclement weather or hazards such as pests or chemicals. 

典型职责

  • Grow botanical plants under controlled conditions for study, conservation, or commercial purposes
  • Conduct research to gain a better understanding of botanical plants, growth, diseases, genetics, and distribution
  • Use specialized equipment and software for research, such as microscopes, chromatographs, and molecular biology tools
  • Collect and analyze botanical samples from various environments for study and classification
  • Work on preserving endangered botanical species and habitats; record findings and maintain databases
  • Help to maintain public access to botanical gardens for scientific and educational purposes
  • Study plant diseases and develop methods to control or eradicate them
  • Modify botanical plant genes to develop new or improved varieties
  • Study the role of plants in ecosystems to understand ecological relationships
  • Offer insights to government agencies, companies, and non-governmental organizations 
  • Advocate for plant conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable land use practices
  • Prepare applications for land use; obtain permits and prepare contracts
  • Plan and conduct activities and projects, including cost estimations, budget tracking, and supply procurement, as needed

额外责任

  • Collaborate with ecologists, conservationists, and agricultural experts to address biological challenges
  • Write research papers, articles, and reports; share findings with the scientific community and public
  • Stay up-to-date on crop/plant-related regulations, standards, and issues
  • 向地方、州或联邦机构提交记录和技术报告 
  • 帮助开展公众教育和宣传计划
  • 校准设备、跟踪样本、输入数据并与实验室协调
工作中需要的技能

软技能

  • 主动学习
  • 活动协调 
  • 分析性的 
  • 注重细节
  • 沟通技巧 
  • 批判性思维
  • 果断的
  • 注重细节
  • 独立的
  • 调查性
  • 监测 
  • 目标
  • 有组织的
  • 敏锐 
  • 坚持不懈 
  • 解决问题
  • 推理
  • 以安全为导向

技术技能

  • 分析化学
  • Botanical plant physiology, breeding and genetics, physiology and biochemistry, propagation, cultivation, and pathology
  • 数据可视化程序
  • Disease and pest prevention methods
  • Ecology and ecosystem management
  • 环境监测工具
  • 实地考察、取样和实验室技术
  • First aid/safety protocols (working with hand tools and around pests, pesticides, and chemicals)
  • 基因组学和生物信息学
  • 地理信息系统(GIS)和遥感工具
  • Knowledge of local, state, and federal laws and contract rules
  • MATLAB
  • 微生物学和分子生物学
  • 个人防护设备的使用
  • Plant soil interactions
  • 项目管理
  • 科学写作 
  • 统计分析
不同类型的组织
  • 生物技术公司
  • 植物园
  • 教育机构
  • 园艺企业
  • 实验室
  • 苗圃
  • 地方、州和联邦政府机构
期望与牺牲

All vegetables are botanical plants, but not all botanical plants are vegetables!

Botanical Specialists are experts on botanical plants, such as ferns, succulents (like aloe vera), trees, shrubs, herbs, vines, aquatic plants, flowers (such as Echinacea and Chamomile), and edible Plants (like turmeric and ginger). 

They not only identify and classify these plants but must understand their unique roles in ecosystems—and in the world of health and wellness products. 

They also play a pivotal role in conservation and sustainability, working with environmentalists and policymakers to safeguard natural habitats and ensure our planet's biodiversity thrives.

当前趋势

Consumers are pivoting to skincare products infused with botanical ingredients like aloe vera and chamomile, valued for their natural healing properties, as they move away from synthetics. Meanwhile, the health industry is seeing a surge in adaptogens like ashwagandha and Rhodiola. These plants, often found in teas and supplements, are believed to combat stress and balance the body.

With this rise in demand for botanicals, there’s more emphasis on sustainable and ethical sourcing. Many green companies are focusing on responsible harvesting to protect ecosystems and ensure resource longevity!

从事这一职业的人在年轻时喜欢做什么样的事情......

Botanical Specialists are analytical and likely excelled in science from an early age. They also probably grew up working in gardens or with house plants. Someone close to them may have taught them a few of the countless benefits botanicals can contribute to human health! 

需要的教育和培训
  • Botanical Specialists generally need a bachelor’s with a major in botany, horticulture, plant biology, or a related field
  1. A master’s may not be needed but can make you more competitive and potentially qualify you for a higher starting salary or position
  • 有些学生选择攻读学士/硕士双学位,这样可以节省时间和金钱
  • 实习可以培养实践技能。出国留学机会是拓展学习成果的另一种方式!  
  • 常见的大学课程主题包括
  1. Biochemistry (plants)
  2. 植物学 
  3. Cell biology
  4. Climate science
  5. Garden design
  6. Genetic transformation of plant cells
  7. Horticultural 
  8. 植物生物学 
  9. 植物育种和遗传学 
  10. Plant ecology
  11. Plant metabolism
  12. 植物病理学和植物微生物生物学 
  13. 土壤和作物科学
  14. Traditional healing using plants
  • 可选的相关认证包括:。  
  1. 美国园艺科学协会 

        - 协理专业园艺师    

  1. 美国农艺学会

        - Certified Crop Adviser - Resistance Management Specialty
        - Certified Crop Adviser - Sustainability Specialty

在大学中需要注意的事项
  • Students should seek colleges offering majors in botany, horticulture, plant biology, or a related field
  • 寻求有实习或获得实践经验机会的计划 
  • 比较学杂费,注意州内与州外的费用对比
  • 审查奖学金和经济援助选项
  • 看看该专业是否与雇用毕业生的公司有合作关系! 
  • 注意校友的毕业和就业统计数据 
高中和大学里的事情
  • Sign up for high school classes in biology, chemistry, math, environmental studies, Earth science, physics, geology, ecology, statistics, and writing
  • Consider doing advanced placement classes if possible, as well as laboratory work
  • Start your own botanical garden at home or at a community plot 
  • Look for internships, cooperative experiences, part-time jobs, or volunteer projects while in college
  • You could work at a botanical garden, arboretum, aquarium, plant nursery, on a farm, or for a local college!
  • Ask a teacher or counselor about school-related botanical plant programs
  • Participate in extracurricular activities where you can manage projects and work with teams
  • Read books and articles and watch YouTube channels about botanical plants
  • Get in the habit of reading technical materials such as scientific papers
  • Request an informational interview with a working Botanical Specialist in your community
  • 加入专业组织,学习、分享、结交朋友、拓展人脉(请参阅我们的 "资源">"网站"列表)
  • 记录可作为日后工作推荐人的姓名和联系方式
典型线路图
植物专家
如何找到你的第一份工作
  • Check out job portals like Indeed.com, LinkedIn, Glassdoor, Monster, CareerBuilder, SimplyHired, ZipRecruiter, USAJOBS, AgCareers.com, and Greenhouse Grower 
  • Craigslist上寻找当地小雇主的工作机会 
  • 准备好接受初级职位,以积累经验,从而逐步晋升
  • 注意招聘启事中的重要关键词。在简历和求职信中加入这些关键词
  • Check out Botanical Specialist (or Botanist) resume examples and search online for sample interview questions
  • 告诉你职业网络中的每个人你正在找工作
  • 询问您的大学教授、前任主管和/或同事是否愿意作为个人推荐人。未经事先许可,不要透露他们的个人联系信息
  • 与学校的就业中心或朋友一起进行模拟面试,这样你就会做好准备,在真正面试时也会更加放松
  • 面试时着装得体,表现出你对该领域的热情和了解 
如何爬梯子
  • 让你的上司知道你希望承担更多的责任,并愿意接受必要的额外培训。确保您了解晋升标准
  • 通过继续教育课程、讲习班或会议了解新兴技术
  • Keep up with trends and challenges that impact soil and plants or relate to natural resources, pest management, forestry, etc. 
  • Demonstrate independence, integrity, and leadership, so you can be put in charge of projects such as arboretum collections, community gardens, or other sites
  • Participate in professional organizations like the Botanical Society of America. Go to conferences and workshops. Give lectures. Keep learning and expanding your knowledge base and skills
  • 与团队成员有效合作,并与当地环保机构建立牢固的关系
  • Publish papers in botanical journals to demonstrate your research skills and to get your work seen by a wider audience
  • Complete a graduate degree and consider specializing in a hard-to-fill niche
  • 留意内部职位发布!申请符合您职业目标的职位
  • You may have to apply for a job with a larger organization—or launch your own business—to reach your unique career and salary goals
推荐的工具/资源

网站

书籍

  • A Gardener’s Guide to Botany: The biology behind the plants you love, how they grow, and what they need, by Scott Zona 
  • Botanical Curses and Poisons: The Shadow-Lives of Plants, by Fez Inkwright 
  • How Plants Work: The Science Behind the Amazing Things Plants Do, by Linda Chalker-Scott
  • The Botanical Bible: Plants, Flowers, Art, Recipes & Other Home Uses, by Sonya Patel Ellis 
  • The Science of Plants: Inside Their Secret World, by DK
B计划

The Botanical Specialists’ career path can be less straightforward than some related careers, including those of botanists and plant scientists. Many towns and cities simply don’t have a lot of openings for workers in this field. If you’re interested in associated career options, consider the below similar occupations: 

  • 农业和食品科学技术员    
  • 农业工程师
  • 生物化学家和生物物理学家    
  • 生物学家
  • 植物学家
  • 化学技术员    
  • 保护科学家和林务员    
  • 环境科学家和专家    
  • 农民、牧场主和农业经理    
  • 工业生态学家
  • 微生物学家    
  • 植物科学家
  • 精准农业技术员
  • 兽医    
  • 动物学家和野生生物学家

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