聚光灯

类似标题

能源审计师、能源顾问、可持续发展分析师、绿色建筑顾问、能效工程师、能源经理、可再生能源分析师、可持续发展专家、气候变化专家、环境顾问

工作描述

America is the 3rd most populous country on Earth with ~335 million people! That’s roughly 4% of the global population—yet we consume ~16% of all the energy used around the world.

To help make our energy usage more efficient and sustainable, we rely on experts such as Energy Efficiency Specialists. They evaluate the efficiency of buildings, industrial processes, transportation networks, and other systems, looking for ways to reduce energy use and optimize renewable practices.

Their duties include conducting audits, analyzing data, designing energy-saving solutions, looking for ways to incorporate renewable energy sources, and ensuring regulatory compliance. They play a crucial role in reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, leading to numerous environmental, economic, and social benefits!

职业生涯的回报
  • Leading efforts in energy conservation and efficiency improvements
  • Contributing to environmental protection
  • Innovating sustainable energy solutions
标题
2022年就业
50,000
2033 年预计就业人数
60,000
内幕消息
工作职责

工作日程

Energy Efficiency Specialists work full-time, occasionally requiring overtime during project deadlines. Travel in the local area may be necessary for site evaluations and consultations.

典型职责

  • 评估和优化各种条件和环境下的能源使用情况
  • Perform energy audits. Use findings to suggest upgrades and retrofits
  1. Calculate estimated energy savings if upgrading equipment and systems
  • 分析燃气炉和锅炉的排放和性能
  • 进行温度测试并符合法规要求
  • Used software to create detailed construction drawing sets
  • Work with peers and modeling/simulation programs to design solutions
  • 建立符合相关标准的性能模型
  • 促进系统原型的提交和实验
  • Ensure designs and product installations comply with efficiency 
    standards
  • Conduct safety evaluations of systems integrated with existing infrastructure
  • 在开发活动中提供协助,确保各项行动按计划完成
  • 与工程师、建筑师和其他专业人员合作执行项目
  • Automate equipment fault detection and energy analysis, when feasible
  • Write energy savings reports. Compare projected savings against actuals

额外责任

  • Research best practices and technological advancements
  • Benchmark cost and consumption for organizations
  • Review subcontracted assessments and retro-commissioning projects to ensure quality
  • Keep up on energy regulation changes
  • Participate in local sustainability initiatives and seek partnerships
  • Promote interest and investment in sustainable technologies 
工作中需要的技能

软技能

  • 分析性的
  • 注重细节
  • 商业敏锐度
  • 协作
  • 批判性思维
  • 演绎和归纳推理
  • 注重细节
  • 独立的
  • 监测
  • 有动力
  • 目标
  • 有组织的
  • 病人
  • 敏锐
  • 解决问题
  • 阅读理解
  • 以安全为导向
  • 强大的沟通能力

技术技能

  • Proficiency in energy modeling and analysis tools such as EnergyPlus, RETScreen, or HOMER
  • Knowledge of energy systems, efficiency techniques, and renewable technologies
  • Experience with CAD and Building Information Modeling tools like Autodesk AutoCAD, SolidWorks, and Revit
  • Familiarity with Geographic Information Systems
  • Skills in data analysis, statistical tools, and programming languages such as C++, Python
  • Proficiency in simulation and modeling software like ANSYS, MATLAB, or Simulink
  • Understanding of energy policy, environmental regulations, and operations analysis
  • Knowledge of fabrication and manufacturing processes
  • Experience with project management software like Microsoft Project or Primavera
  • Familiarity with development environment tools like LabVIEW and Verilog, and scientific software such as Powersim and MathWorks
  • Strong foundation in STEM disciplines and mechanical aptitude
  • Proficiency in operating system software, including Linux, Windows, and UNIX
不同类型的组织
  • 建筑和楼宇服务
  • 工程咨询
  • Environmental agencies and consulting firms
  • 政府机构
  • 制造和工业公司
  • Public utilities companies
  • 可再生能源公司
  • 研究机构,包括学院
期望与牺牲

Energy Efficiency Specialists must constantly update their skills to keep pace with evolving technology and regulations, often working under tight deadlines. This commitment to lifelong learning is crucial but can mean extended work hours, especially when working on large-scale projects or urgent energy crises.

Work might take them to remote locations for extended periods, impacting their personal lives. They can sometimes encounter industry resistance or public skepticism, requiring them to be effective communicators. Energy Efficiency Specialists, after all, must be strong advocates for sustainable energy practices and policies!

当前趋势

The energy sector is evolving thanks to smart technology such as smart grids. Enhanced by the Internet of Things, smart grids are revolutionizing electricity distribution by adjusting to changing energy demands and supplies. Artificial intelligence is helping manage energy use by predicting future usage and optimizing the use of renewable energy.

This is crucial as renewable sources like solar and wind come into play more. Renewable energy offers environmental benefits and is helping communities meet energy needs while reducing dependency on traditional sources. Meanwhile, improvements in energy storage are making renewable energy sources more reliable, even during weather variations. 

从事这一职业的人在年轻时喜欢做什么样的事情......

Energy Efficiency Specialists were probably intrigued by STEM subjects in their younger years. They may have been drawn to mechanical or electrical projects. At the same time they were learning how things worked, they could have become more aware of environmental issues and the need to develop our sustainable energy resources! 

需要的教育和培训
  • Energy Efficiency Specialists often hold a bachelor’s degree in renewable energy, energy systems engineering, environmental studies, sustainability, mechanical engineering, chemistry, or a related field
  • 许多学生选择攻读学士/硕士双学位,这样可以节省时间和金钱
  • Note, some jobs may require relevant work experience instead of a degree. Internships and cooperative educational experiences can help with that
  • Per NC State University, a review of Energy Efficiency Specialist job postings reveals the following level of educational requirements to apply:
  1. Associate - 8.73%
  2. Bachelor’s - 72.49%
  3. Master’s - 24.07%
  4. Doctoral - 1.32%
  5. Other - 10.32%
  • Relevant classes may include:
  1. Building Science and Efficiency
  2. 数据分析与统计
  3. Energy Auditing
  4. Energy Efficiency Technology
  5. Energy Management and Audit
  6. Environmental Science
  7. Green Building Design
  8. HVAC Systems and Control
  9. Principles of Sustainability
  10. 可再生能源
  11. Sustainable Design
  12. 热力学
在大学中需要注意的事项
  • 在决定是否报名参加校内、网上或混合课程时,要考虑你的时间安排和灵活性。
  • Look for ABET-accredited colleges offering majors in renewable energy, energy systems engineering, environmental studies, sustainability, mechanical engineering, chemistry, or a related field
  • 寻求有实习机会的计划
  • Consider the cost of tuition, discounts, and local scholarship opportunities (in addition to federal aid). Also, check out STEM pathway availability
  • Consider the program’s faculty awards and accomplishments. Prestigious honors include teaching awards, IEEE and National Science Foundation awards and recognitions, Fulbright Fellowships, etc.
  • 查看他们的设施(尤其是如果您打算亲自参加的话)。资金充足的项目将拥有最现代化、最前沿的研究领域
  • 寻找附属的中心和研究所。大多数大型项目都与外部伙伴合作,这可以大大增加你的学习经验。
  • 审查毕业率和毕业后就业安置统计数据
高中和大学里的事情
  • Get a jump start on college by taking prep classes in high school, such as math, chemistry, biology, and environmental science. Strong English and technical writing skills will also pay off later
  • If offered, consider taking electives related to engineering, renewable energy, and sustainability
  • 在报名上课之前,尽可能了解职业领域的一切信息。了解自己的专业方向,阅读就业门户网站上发布的职位说明
  • 通过与可持续发展相关的实习、合作经历、兼职工作或志愿服务获得实践经验
  • Participate in your school’s engineering and environmental clubs, as suitable
  • Ask a seasoned Energy Efficiency Specialist if they can spare some time to mentor you in exchange for helping them in some capacity
  • Read online articles like the Department of Energy’s Energy Saver Blog
  • 熟悉当前的全球能源趋势。参加相关的在线论坛和讨论组
  • 记录你所有的工作和学术成就,以备简历和大学申请之用
典型线路图
能效评估专家路线图
如何找到你的第一份工作
  1. Renewable Energy, Energy Efficiency, Engineering Software, Simulation and Modeling, Project Management, Data Analysis, Regulatory Compliance, System Optimization, Sustainable Development, Energy Auditing, Grid Management, Renewable Energy Technologies, Energy Policy, Environmental Impact Assessment, Energy Storage, AutoCAD, MATLAB, ANSYS, EnergyPlus, Agile, Scrum, Lean Management, Statistical Analysis, Data Modeling
  • Review Energy Efficiency Evaluation Specialist resume templates and sample interview questions  
  • 对潜在雇主进行调查。了解他们的服务、使命和专业领域。查看他们网站上的职业页面
  • 让学校为你联系公司招聘人员。抓住在大公司实习的机会。他们以后可能会给你提供一份工作!
  • 向学校的就业中心寻求简历、模拟面试和招聘会信息方面的帮助
  • 面试时着装专业,对行业趋势有敏锐的洞察力
  • 请以前的教授和主管写推荐信,或要求他们同意(提前)将他们列为推荐人。
如何爬梯子
  • 向上司表明你对晋升感兴趣
  • Get advice and talk through options. There are endless possibilities within the energy efficiency field!
  • Most small- to mid-sized businesses have limited opportunities for advancement, so keep this in mind when applying
  1. To move up any ladder, there must be empty rungs on it
  • Try to gain diverse experience across different energy projects, then consider specializing in a growing niche, like solar energy or sustainable building design
  • Knock out additional certs when qualified to do so, like the American Public Power Association’s Energy Efficiency Management Certificate, the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Accredited Professional, or an Association of Energy Engineers certification
  • 在职业发展方面保持积极主动。参加继续教育课程或完成更高级别的学位课程
  • 积极参加专业组织(更多信息,请参阅我们的 "推荐资源 "列表)
  • 了解最新的监管变化,确保您的组织始终合规
推荐的工具/资源

网站


书籍

  • Energy Efficiency and Management for Engineers, by Mehmet Kanoglu and Yunus Cengel
  • Musings of an Energy Nerd: Toward an Energy-Efficient Home, by Martin Holladay  
  • Power Economics: An Executive's Guide to Energy Efficiency, Conservation, and Generation Strategies, by Elena Cahill
  • The Unpopular Truth: about Electricity and the Future of Energy, by Lars Schernikau and William Hayden Smith 
B计划

Energy Efficiency Specialists play an important role in building a more sustainable future, but they are just one part of the puzzle!

It’s hard to determine how many such specialists are currently working and how many job openings are projected in the coming years.

Some employers may use different job titles for the position (such as Energy Efficiency Consultant), making statistics every tougher to come by. If you’re curious about some related job options, check out the below list!

  • Energy Auditor
  • Energy Analyst
  • Sustainability Assistant/Coordinator
  • Utility Program Coordinator


Additional career paths to consider include:

  • 电气和电子维修员
  • 电工    
  • Elevator and Escalator Installer    
  • 环境顾问
  • Green Building Designer
  • 供暖、空调和制冷技工    
  • Power Plant Operator    
  • Sustainability Coordinator
  • Telecommunications Technician
  • 城市规划师

新闻联播

在线课程和工具